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Authors
Yi, Lili
Chen, Kexin
Lei, Ting
Chen, Dongting
Cheng, Yan
Chai, Jian
Li, Rongrong
Guo, Fangjie
Wang, Hongmin
Wang, YuLin
Jia, Xiaodong
Li, Yan
Liu, Fangjun
Gu, Mingliang
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Hygiene and Health Development Scientific Research Fostering Plan of Haidian District, Beijing (HP2022-19-508001)
the key project of Natural Sciences Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2020KC021)
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Article History
Received: 17 September 2025
Accepted: 3 August 2026
First Online: 21 August 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethics approval and consent to participate: All patients provided informed consent. The use of clinical samples and all of the procedures were approved by the Ethics Committee of Capital Medical University Sanbo brain hospital (SBNK-YJYS-2021-038-01). The study conformed to the principles of the Helsinki Declaration.
