Samnieng, Patcharaphol
Sopapornamorn, Praweena
Suwannakul, Suttipalin
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Research Council of Thailand (NRCT), Thailand.
Article History
Received: 23 April 2026
Accepted: 10 August 2026
First Online: 15 August 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The study protocol was approved by the Naresuan University Institutional Review Board (NUIRB-P10133/64). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment.