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Investigating the breeding activity of externally fertilizing salamanders underground based on mitochondrial and nuclear environmental DNA (eDNA) analyses

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-66992-2

Published Online: 2026-08-15

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Park, Min-Woo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6106-728X
Park, Jaejin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8794-5776
Kim, Jongsun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9369-7470
Park, Jiho https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6060-8745
Joo, Narae https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0002-0712
Nam, Hahyun https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7505-1449
Jeong, Jaebeom https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6173-1152
Park, Daesik https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9209-0493
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2024-00346579)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-08-15

Accepted Manuscript valid from 2026-08-15
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Article History

Received: 12 March 2026

Accepted: 11 August 2026

First Online: 15 August 2026

Declarations

Competing interests: The authors have no competing interests to declare.