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Authors
Siyuan, Liu
Yunan, Qiu
Jiaze, Li
Jiuzhi, Bao
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Article History
Received: 18 November 2025
Accepted: 12 August 2026
First Online: 16 August 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Jilin Medical University (Reference Number: IRB-2024-PE-037). All participants provided written informed consent prior to enrollment. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant national regulations governing human subjects research in China.
Consent for publication: All authors have reviewed the manuscript and consent to its publication. No identifiable information regarding participants has been included in the manuscript or supplementary materials.
