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Authors
Shabila, Nazar P. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8921-195X
Abdulrahman, Iman A.
Mohamadamin, Kani A.
Slaeh, Abubakir M.
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Article History
Received: 20 June 2026
Accepted: 25 August 2026
First Online: 1 September 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The Research Ethics Committee of Catholic University in Erbil approved this study. Before participating, the participants provided written informed consent. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
