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Authors
Van Huy, Nguyen https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5425-5002
Tu, Nguyen Huu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5283-0909
Tuan, Dang Quoc https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2905-4745
Son, Do Ngoc https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6957-377X
Thach, Pham The https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5988-6112
Tan, Nguyen Cong https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1596-7199
Giang, Bui Thi Huong https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5209-2777
Anh, Nguyen Tu https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4804-1798
Giang, Nguyen Huong https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0247-0187
Co, Dao Xuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3182-2993
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Article History
Received: 8 April 2026
Accepted: 26 August 2026
First Online: 7 September 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethical approval and consent to participate: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committees of Bach Mai Hospital (Approval No. 2957/BM-HDDD) and Hanoi Medical University (Code HMUIRB869). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants or their legal representatives prior to enrollment.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
