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Authors
Çamkıran, Volkan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1908-0648
Achmar, Batool https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3918-8792
Achmar, Ahmad https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4265-3080
Kutlu, İlhan https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9812-8879
Kurul, Emel https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0234-3969
Demirel, Özlem Unay https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3059-9398
Tunç, Hüseyin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6450-5380
İpek, Emrah https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5439-1970
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Article History
Received: 18 May 2026
Accepted: 27 August 2026
First Online: 31 August 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethical approval: This study was approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee of the Istinye University Medical Faculty on 18 October 2024, protocol number: 24–169. And informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
Disclosure: This paper has been uploaded to ResearchSquare as a preprint: .
