Hu, Jiangyang
Li, Rongjian
Zheng, Pengfei
Chu, Chunmei
Ma, Jianlei
Li, Hongzhe
Li, Rongjin https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5409-5454
Shu, Chunjian
Wang, Guobing
Li, Chuang
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Research Program of China Road and Bridge Construction Co., Ltd. (LJLJBF-PJ2023013924-062625253)
the Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province (2020ZDLGY07-03)
Article History
Received: 19 June 2026
Accepted: 3 September 2026
First Online: 12 September 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.