Boniel, Snir
Zalewska, Marta
Śmigiel, Robert
Krajewska, Maria
Majcher, Anna
Płoski, Rafał
Szymańska, Krystyna
Szczaluba, Krzysztof
Article History
Received: 8 June 2026
Accepted: 8 September 2026
First Online: 13 September 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethical approval: The study was approved by the Bioethics Committee of the Medical University of Warsaw (KB/144/2021). All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations, including the Declaration of Helsinki and national ethical standards for biomedical research involving human participants. Written informed consent was obtained from all participating caregivers and/or legal guardians prior to enrollment. All data were anonymized prior to analysis.
Consent for publication: All caregivers gave consent for information about their children to be published in Scientific Reports.