Caretto, Anna
Di Cunto, Ferdinando
Vargas-Abonce, Stephanie E.
Hassan, Amber
di Vito, Raffaella https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1661-3517
Menduti, Giovanna
Usiello, Alessandro
Boido, Marina https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1211-1552
Vercelli, Alessandro https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5909-2128
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministero dell'UniversitĂ e della Ricerca (Dipartimenti di Eccellenza 2023-2027)
Article History
Received: 28 May 2026
Accepted: 30 September 2026
First Online: 6 October 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethics approval and consent to participate: All procedures on mice complied with institutional guidelines, as well as national legislation (D.L. N.26, 04/03/2014) and international directives (Directive 2010/63/EU). The Italian Ministry of Health (protocol #37/2019-PR) and the University of Turin’s Ethics Committee approved the study.
Declarations of generative AI and AI-assisted technologies in the writing process: During the creation of this work, the authors occasionally used ChatGPT-4.0 in order to refine the language and enhance readability. After using this tool, the author reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the published article.