Mandl, Kenneth D. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9781-0477
Gottlieb, Daniel https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4658-2854
Mandel, Joshua C.
Ignatov, Vladimir
Sayeed, Raheel https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8810-2471
Grieve, Grahame
Jones, James
Ellis, Alyssa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5281-9614
Culbertson, Adam
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology (90AX0022/01-00, 90AX0019/01-01, 90AX0022/01-00, 90AX0019/01-01, 90AX0019/01-01, 90AX0019/01-01, 90AX0019/01-01)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (U01TR002623, U01TR002623)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology
Article History
Received: 25 July 2020
Accepted: 20 October 2020
First Online: 19 November 2020
Competing interests
: Boston Children’s Hospital receives corporate philanthropic support for Dr. Mandl’s laboratory from SMART Advisory Committee members which include the American Medical Association, the BMJ Group, Eli Lilly and Company, First Databank, Google Cloud, Hospital Corporation of America, Microsoft, Optum, Premier Inc, and Quest Diagnostics. Dr. Mandl is an advisor to Medal, Inc and has advised Merck on use of real-world evidence. Dr. Mandel is the chief architect for Microsoft Healthcare. Mr. Grieve is the FHIR Product Director for Health Level Seven. Mr. Culbertson is the Health Industry and Interoperability Lead for Humana. Mr. Gottlieb is Principal, FHIR and Healthcare Data Standards, for Central Square Solutions. Dr. Sayeed, Mr. Ignatov, Mr. Jones, and Ms. Ellis declare that no competing interests.