Yuan, Hang http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5944-1925
Plekhanova, Tatiana
Walmsley, Rosemary
Reynolds, Amy C.
Maddison, Kathleen J.
Bucan, Maja
Gehrman, Philip
Rowlands, Alex http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1463-697X
Ray, David W.
Bennett, Derrick http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9170-8447
McVeigh, Joanne http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2446-3814
Straker, Leon http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7786-4128
Eastwood, Peter http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4490-4138
Kyle, Simon D.
Doherty, Aiden http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1840-0451
Funding for this research was provided by:
Wellcome Trust (223100/Z/21/Z)
Novo Nordisk
British Heart Foundation (RE/18/3/34214)
Swiss Re | Swiss Re Foundation
Novo Nordisk
DH | National Institute for Health Research
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health
DH | National Institute for Health Research
Wellcome Trust
Novo Nordisk
DH | National Institute for Health Research (NIHR203316)
Wellcome Trust (227093/Z/23/Z)
Article History
Received: 18 August 2023
Accepted: 22 February 2024
First Online: 20 May 2024
Competing interests
: P.G. reports receiving funding from NIH/NIMH. A.D. receives funding from Wellcome Trust, Novo Nordisk, Swiss Re, the British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence and Health Data Research UK, an initiative funded by UK Research and Innovation, Department of Health and Social Care (England) and the devolved administrations and leading medical research charities. A.C.R. is supported by Flinders Foundation, Hospital Research Foundation, Compumedics, Vanda Pharmaceuticals, Teva Pharmaceuticals and Sleep Health Foundation. D.R. receives funding from Wellcome Trust and Medical Research Council. D.R. also received lecture fees from Pfizer for an education programme. K.J.M. is supported by Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Research Advisory Council Funding, Early to Mid-Career Researchers Grant Medical Research Future Fund, Chevron Australia, CHC Helicopter Australia, Incannex Healthcare Limited, Nyxoah Pty Ltd. K.J.M. receives consulting fees from Melius Consulting, HIF, Invicta Medical and lecture fees from Sleep Health Foundation, WA Dental Association and Shire of Cannington. Maja receives funding from the National Institute of Health. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.