Consens, Micaela Elisa
Li, Ben
Poetsch, Anna R.
Gilbert, Stephen
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
Schwartz Reisman Institute for Technology and Society at the University of Toronto
Article History
Received: 11 March 2025
Accepted: 31 March 2025
First Online: 18 April 2025
Competing interests
: M.E.C., B.L., and A.R.P. declare no nonfinancial interests and no competing financial interests. S.G. declares a nonfinancial interest as an Advisory Group member of the EY-coordinated “Study on Regulatory Governance and Innovation in the field of Medical Devices” conducted on behalf of the DG SANTE of the European Commission. S.G. is the coordinator of a Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) project (Personal Mastery of Health & Wellness Data, PATH) on consent in health data sharing, financed through the European Union NextGenerationEU program. S.G. declares the following competing financial interests: he has or has had consulting relationships with Una Health GmbH, Lindus Health Ltd., Flo Ltd, Thymia Ltd., FORUM Institut für Management GmbH, High-Tech Gründerfonds Management GmbH, Prova Health Ltd., Haleon plc and Ada Health GmbH and holds share options in Ada Health GmbH. S.G. is a News and Views Editor for npj Digital Medicine. S.G. played no role in the internal review or decision to publish this News and Views article.