Kim, Jee Young
Hasan, Alifia
Kueper, Jacqueline
Tang, Terence
Hayes, Chris
Fine, Benjamin
Balu, Suresh
Sendak, Mark
Article History
Received: 28 December 2024
Accepted: 24 July 2025
First Online: 15 August 2025
Competing interests
: S.B. is named co-inventor of products licensed by Duke University to CohereMed Inc., FullSteam Health Inc., and Clinetic Inc.; he holds equity in Clinetic Inc. M.P.S. is a co-inventor of intellectual property licensed by Duke University to Clinetic Inc., KelaHealth Inc., and Cohere-Med Inc.; he holds equity in Clinetic Inc.; and he has received speaking engagement honoraria from Roche and the American Medical Association. All other authors declare no financial or non-financial competing interests.