Weber, Samantha
Deperrois, Nicolas
Heun, Robert
Frühschütz, Laura
Monn, Anna
Homan, Stephanie
Häfliger, Andrea
Seifritz, Erich
Kowatsch, Tobias
,
Jäger, Lena
Schultebraucks, Katharina
Gershov, Sapir
Mocellin, Jacopo
Kleim, Birgit
Olbrich, Sebastian
Funding for this research was provided by:
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (205913, 205913, 205913, 205913, 205913, 205913)
Article History
Received: 29 April 2025
Accepted: 28 August 2025
First Online: 7 October 2025
Competing interests
: TK is affiliated with the Center for Digital Health Interventions, a joint initiative of the Institute for Implementation Science in Health Care, University of Zurich; the Department of Management, Technology, and Economics at ETH Zurich; and the Institute of Technology Management and School of Medicine at the University of St. Gallen. CDHI is funded in part by CSS, a Swiss health insurer; Mavie Next, an Austrian care provider; and MTIP, a Swiss digital health investor. TK is also co-founder of Pathmate Technologies, a university spin-off company that creates and delivers digital clinical pathways. However, CSS, Mavie Next, MTIP, and Pathmate Technologies were not involved in this research. TK has neither shares nor any formal role with Pathmate Technologies. SO hs co-founder of DeepPsy (deeppsy.io) a start-up that enables biomarker- and data-driven psychiatry. All other authors report no competing interests.