Chu, Liuxi
Wang, Ying
Li, Zhijin
Liu, Xiaotong
Tian, Shui
Xie, Hongqiang
Zhang, Yalin
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82401829)
Ningbo Natural Science Foundation (2024J313)
Article History
Received: 11 October 2025
Accepted: 26 November 2025
First Online: 15 January 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.