Nakashima, Takahiro
Ogata, Soshiro
Kiyoshige, Eri
Al-Hamdan, Mohammad Z.
Wang, Yifan
Noguchi, Teruo
Shields, Theresa A.
Al-Araji, Rabab
McNally, Bryan
Nishimura, Kunihiro
Neumar, Robert W.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Takeda Science Foundation
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Article History
Received: 23 July 2025
Accepted: 30 November 2025
First Online: 22 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: No patients or members of the public were directly involved in the design, or conduct, or reporting, or dissemination plans of this research.