Duan, Minjie
Liu, Xiaoli
Yeung, Wesley
Hao, Sicheng
Raffa, Jesse
Hu, Pan
Liu, Chao
Chen, Lin
Li, Zitao
Gao, Zhenyue
Li, Tao
Cao, Desen
Zhou, Feihu
Zhang, Zhongheng
Zhang, Zhengbo
Celi, Leo Anthony
Article History
Received: 19 August 2025
Accepted: 12 February 2026
First Online: 9 April 2026
Competing interests
: Zhongheng Zhang is an Editorial Board Member of NPJ Digital Medicine; he was not involved in the peer-review process or in any editorial decisions related to this paper. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.