Shakeel, Anza
Merriel, Samuel W. D.
Smith, Joel
McGough, A. Stephen
Suderman, Matthew
Abdallah, Zahraa S.
Yousefi, Paul
Funding for this research was provided by:
Cancer Research UK (C18281\A29019, EDDISA-Jan22\100003)
Cancer Research UK (C18281\A29019, EDDISA-Jan22\100003)
Cancer Research UK (C18281\A29019, EDDISA-Jan22\100003)
Cancer Research UK (C18281\A29019, EDDISA-Jan22\100003)
Cancer Research UK (C18281\A29019, EDDISA-Jan22\100003)
National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Manchester Biomedical Research Centre (NIHR203308)
The UK Medical Research Council and Wellcome (Grant ref: 217065/Z/19/Z)
The UK Medical Research Council and Wellcome (Grant ref: 217065/Z/19/Z)
National Institute for Health and Care Research Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, the Medical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit at the University of Bristol (MC UU 00032\3, MC UU 00032\4, MC UU 00032\6)
National Institute for Health and Care Research Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, the Medical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit at the University of Bristol (MC UU 00032\3, MC UU 00032\4, MC UU 00032\6)
Article History
Received: 25 July 2025
Accepted: 12 April 2026
First Online: 2 May 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.