McGrath, Scott P.
Kim, Katherine K.
Johl, Karnjit
Wang, Haibo
Anderson, Nick
Funding for this research was provided by:
Surgical Robotics and Health Informatics Training Program, sponsored by The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University (A25-2059-002)
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health (UL1 TR001860)
Article History
Received: 20 February 2026
Accepted: 7 May 2026
First Online: 16 May 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.