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Photonically linked three-dimensional neural networks based on memristive blinking neurons

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41928-025-01529-5

Published Online: 2026-01-08

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Zhou, Yue https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9323-4524
Fang, Yuetong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0228-9082
Gisler, Raphael

Ren, Hongwei

Fu, Haotian https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5445-4487
Ma, Zelin

Huang, Yulong

Xu, Renjing https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0792-8974
Bouhelier, Alexandre https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0391-2836
Leuthold, Juerg https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0111-8169
Cheng, Bojun https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5551-4242
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-08

Version of Record valid from 2026-01-08
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Article History

Received: 20 November 2024

Accepted: 14 November 2025

First Online: 8 January 2026

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.