Zhang, Zhihan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7394-5409
Metzger, Alexander https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3830-9660
Mei, Yuxuan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1024-9267
Hähnlein, Felix
Englhardt, Zachary https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6646-6466
Cheng, Tingyu
Abowd, Gregory D.
Patel, Shwetak https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6300-4389
Schulz, Adriana
Iyer, Vikram https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3025-7953
Article History
Received: 22 July 2025
Accepted: 12 May 2026
First Online: 12 June 2026
Competing interests
: S.P. is an employee of Google LLC. V.I. is an employee of Amazon.com. Z.Z., Y.M., F.H., Z.E., S.P., A.S. and V.I. are inventors on a US provisional patent application (63/853,996) submitted by the University of Washington, which is related to this work. A.M., T.C. and G.D.A. declare no competing interests.