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Article History

Received: 16 May 2022

Accepted: 8 August 2022

First Online: 24 August 2022

Competing interests

: The authors declare the following competing interests: S.H., J.K., A.R.B., K-L.C., J.P., M.L. and P.J.R. have patents pending related to nementin; the remaining authors declare no competing interests. Mention of trade names or commercial products in this publication is solely for the purpose of providing specific information and does not imply recommendation or endorsement by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

: DK: Experiments on <i>D. immitis</i> and <i>N. brasiliensis</i> were performed in the laboratories of Bayer Animal Health GmbH (Monheim, Germany) in accordance with the local Animal Care and Use Committee and governmental authorities. JK: The generation of <i>N. americanis</i>, <i>T. muris</i>, S. ratti, and <i>H. polygyrus</i> and in vitro studies were carried out at the Swiss Tropical Institute (Basel, Switzerland), in accordance with both cantonal (license no. 2070) and Swiss national regulations on animal experimentation. JD: All zebrafish experiments were performed in compliance with any relevant ethical regulations, specifically following an institutionally reviewed and approved animal use protocol as well as the policies and guidelines of the Canadian Council on Animal Care and Animals for Research Act of Ontario. USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.