Duan, Chenru https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2592-4237
Liu, Guan-Horng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8989-7568
Du, Yuanqi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2988-0374
Chen, Tianrong
Zhao, Qiyuan
Jia, Haojun
Gomes, Carla P. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4441-7225
Theodorou, Evangelos A.
Kulik, Heather J. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9342-0191
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Defense (HQ00342110002, HQ00342110002, HQ00342110002)
National Science Foundation (CBET-1846426, CBET-1846426)
United States Department of Defense | United States Navy | Office of Naval Research (N00014-20-1-2150, N00014-20-1-2150)
Article History
Received: 12 May 2024
Accepted: 10 February 2025
First Online: 23 April 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.