Wu, Yin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4080-3935
Biswas, Dhruva https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9141-5188
Usaite, Ieva
Angelova, Mihaela https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0495-9695
Boeing, Stefan
Karasaki, Takahiro https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6863-2360
Veeriah, Selvaraju
Czyzewska-Khan, Justyna
Morton, Cienne
Joseph, Magdalene
Hessey, Sonya
Reading, James https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5381-978X
Georgiou, Andrew
Al-Bakir, Maise
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Birkbak, Nicolai J.
Price, Gillian
Khalil, Mohammed
Kerr, Keith
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Anand, Girija
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Hackshaw, Allan
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Lindsay, Colin R.
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Buderi, Silviu I.
Kaniu, Daniel
Malima, Mpho
Booth, Sarah
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Fernandes, Nadia
Shah, Pratibha
Proli, Chiara
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Barker, Joann
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Lester, Jason
Escudero, Mickael
Stewart, Aengus
Rowan, Andrew
Goldman, Jacki
Stone, Richard Kevin
Denner, Tamara
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Greco, Maria
Nicod, Jerome
Puttick, Clare
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Colliver, Emma
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Bailey, Chris
Dijkstra, Krijn
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Sunderland, Mariana Werner
Peggs, Karl
Marafioti, Teresa
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Ensell, Leah
Spanswick, Victoria
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Moore, David
Beck, Stephan
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Tanic, Miljana
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Dietzen, Michelle
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Bentham, Robert
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Zhai, Haoran
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Razaq, Maryam
Akther, Mita
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Laycock, Joanne
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Panagiotopoulos, Nikolaos
George, Robert
Patrini, Davide
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Khiroya, Reena
Ahmed, Asia
Taylor, Magali
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Richards, Jennifer
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Dawson, Alan
Marrone, Domenic
Dulloo, Sean
Wilson, Claire
Summers, Yvonne
Califano, Raffaele
Shah, Rajesh
Krysiak, Piotr
Rammohan, Kendadai
Fontaine, Eustace
Booton, Richard
Evison, Matthew
Moss, Stuart
Novasio, Juliette
Joseph, Leena
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Doran, Helen
Granato, Felice
Joshi, Vijay
Smith, Elaine
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Jamal-Hanjani, Mariam https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1212-1259
Hackshaw, Allan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5570-5070
Quezada, Sergio A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9763-1700
Hayday, Adrian C. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9495-5793
Swanton, Charles https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4299-3018
Funding for this research was provided by:
Wellcome Trust (220589/Z/20/Z)
DH | National Institute for Health Research
Academy of Medical Sciences
Breast Cancer Research Foundation
Francis Crick Institute
Wellcome Trust
Cancer Research UK
Article History
Received: 26 October 2021
Accepted: 11 April 2022
First Online: 30 May 2022
Competing interests
: D.B. has consulted for NanoString, reports honoraria from AstraZeneca and has a patent (PCT/GB2020/050221) issued on methods for cancer prognostication. J.R. and M.A.B. have consulted for Achilles Therapeutics. N.M. has stock options in and has consulted for Achilles Therapeutics. N.M. holds European patents relating to targeting neoantigens (PCT/EP2016/059401), identifying patient response to immune checkpoint blockade (PCT/EP2016/071471), determining HLA loss of heterozygosity (PCT/GB2018/052004) and predicting survival rates of patients with cancer (PCT/GB2020/050221). A.H. attended one advisory board for Abbvie, Roche and GRAIL, and reports personal fees from Abbvie, Boehringer Ingelheim, Takeda, AstraZeneca, Daiichi Sankyo, Merck Serono, Merck/MSD, UCB and Roche for delivering general education/training in clinical trials. A.H. owned shares in Illumina and Thermo Fisher Scientific (sold in 2020) and receives fees for membership of Independent Data Monitoring Committees for Roche-sponsored clinical trials. S.A.Q. is co-founder and Chief Scientific Officer of Achilles Therapeutics. A.C.H. is a board member and equity holder in ImmunoQure, AG and Gamma Delta Therapeutics, and is an equity holder in Adaptate Biotherapeutics and chair of the scientific advisory board. C.S. acknowledges grant support from Pfizer, AstraZeneca, Bristol Myers Squibb, Roche-Ventana, Boehringer Ingelheim, Archer Dx Inc (collaboration in minimal residual disease-sequencing technologies) and Ono Pharmaceuticals, is an AstraZeneca Advisory Board member and Chief Investigator for the MeRmaiD1 clinical trial. C.S has consulted for Amgen, AstraZeneca, Bicycle Therapeutics, Bristol Myers Squibb, Celgene, Genentech, GlaxoSmithKline, GRAIL, Illumina, Medixci, Metabomed, MSD, Novartis, Pfizer, Roche-Ventana and Sarah Cannon Research Institute. C.S. has stock options in Apogen Biotechnologies, Epic Biosciences and GRAIL, and has stock options and is co-founder of Achilles Therapeutics. C.S. holds patents relating: to assay technology to detect tumor recurrence (PCT/GB2017/053289); to targeting neoantigens (PCT/EP2016/059401), identifying patent response to immune checkpoint blockade (PCT/EP2016/071471), determining HLA loss of heterozygosity (PCT/GB2018/052004), predicting survival rates of patients with cancer (PCT/GB2020/050221); to treating cancer by targeting Insertion/deletion (indel) mutations (PCT/GB2018/051893); to identifying indel mutation targets (PCT/GB2018/051892); to methods for lung cancer detection (PCT/US2017/028013); and to identifying responders to cancer treatment (PCT/GB2018/051912). The remaining authors declare no competing interests.