Xie, Mingmei
Wang, Jia-Zhen
Zhang, Lei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8523-6666
Han, Weiqing https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3633-9105
Wang, Chunzai https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7611-0308
Fan, Hanjie https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9372-8401
Liu, Heng
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (42376021)
Article History
Received: 8 July 2024
Accepted: 3 March 2025
First Online: 24 March 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests. W.H. is an Editorial Board Member for Communications Earth & Environment, but was not involved in the editorial review of, nor the decision to publish this article.