Moore, Tim
O’Reilly-Nugent, Andrew
Clarke, Kenneth
Waters, Cathleen
Article History
Received: 26 June 2024
Accepted: 19 August 2025
First Online: 10 October 2025
Competing interests
: The authors T.M., A.O., K.C. and C.W. declare no competing non-financial interests. The authors T.M., A.O., K.C. and C.W. declare the following competing financial interest—the authors receive financial remuneration for administering carbon farming projects and monitoring their performance.