Emamjomehzadeh, Omid https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8555-6240
Wani, Omar https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3124-3705
Funding for this research was provided by:
New York State Department of Transportation (SR-23-03)
Article History
Received: 19 November 2025
Accepted: 13 April 2026
First Online: 27 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All authors have read and approved the final version of the manuscript and consent to its submission for publication with Nature. The authors confirm that the work is original, has not been previously published, and is not currently under consideration elsewhere.