Athanase, Marylou https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6603-9870
Gou, Ruijian
Köhn, Eike E. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2988-6688
Richaud, Benjamin
Simon, Amélie https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0177-9442
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Climate Dynamics section
Article History
Received: 26 January 2026
Accepted: 1 June 2026
First Online: 6 June 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.