Zhuang, Qiyuan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5937-5024
Hu, Yihan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8948-4376
Wei, Dang https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1287-7929
Qin, Chenxi
Hu, Kejia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6680-8107
Zhang, Junyi
Chen, Lida
Yang, Zhelun
Ye, Weimin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6859-4648
Wirdefeldt, Karin
Zou, Xiang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8930-2926
Mao, Ying https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8055-115X
Hägg, Sara https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2452-1500
Fang, Fang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3310-6456
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82403453)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82472244)
Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai
Region Stockholm (clinical research appointment)
National Key R&D Program of China, MOST
Article History
Received: 19 February 2025
Accepted: 11 September 2025
First Online: 4 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.