Plock, Nele https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2025-4441
Sachs, Jeffrey R. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5725-558X
Zang, Xiaowei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8319-5303
Lommerse, Jos
Vora, Kalpit A. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9844-634X
Lee, Andrew W.
Cheung, S. Y. Amy
Maas, Brian M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2410-4379
Article History
Received: 18 September 2023
Accepted: 14 March 2025
First Online: 16 April 2025
Competing interests
: X.Z., B.M.M., J.R.S., K.V., and A.W.L. are employees of Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA, and may own stock and/or options in Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA. Certara received funding from Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA, for modeling work. N.P. and J.L. are or were, at the time of the presented work, employees of Certara, Radnor, PA, USA, and may hold Certara stock or stock options. S.Y.A.C. is an employee of Certara, Radnor, PA, USA, and holds Certara and AstraZeneca stock or stock options.