Gray, Laura Ann https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6365-7710
Mensah, Joseph Prince https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7664-8458
Opazo Breton, Magdalena https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1226-7541
Aryeetey, Richmond Nii Okai https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4667-592X
Boadu, Isaac
Anaba, Emmanuel Anongeba
Atuobi-Yeboah, Afua https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1456-1410
Akparibo, Robert https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3751-2432
Funding for this research was provided by:
RCUK | Medical Research Council (MR/S009868/1)
Novo Nordisk Fonden (NNF24SA0090440)
RCUK | MRC | Medical Research Foundation (MR/T032472/2)
University of Sheffield’s Global Engagement Partnership Funding Scheme
Article History
Received: 10 October 2024
Accepted: 31 July 2025
First Online: 7 August 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.