Xue, Yuncong https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1957-3749
Huang, Yu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1936-1987
Chen, Siwei
Ma, Jianfei
Xiao, Shiyan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1159-1224
Wang, Feng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3826-5579
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (92356302)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (22371272)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (22422306)
Starry Night Science Fund at Shanghai Institute for Advanced Study, Zhejiang University (SNZJU-SIAS-006), and Open Project of State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
the Funds of Youth Innovation Promotion Association
Article History
Received: 24 March 2025
Accepted: 26 August 2025
First Online: 19 September 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.