Bilgin, Burak https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8634-7133
Liao, Jy-Chin
Chen, Hou-Tong
Chang, Chun-Chieh
Addamane, Sadhvikas
Lilly, Michael P.
Mittleman, Daniel M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4277-7419
Knightly, Edward W. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8663-0438
Funding for this research was provided by:
Cisco Systems
Intel Corporation
National Science Foundation (2433923, 2402783, 2211618, 2433923, 2402783, 2211618, 2402781, 2433924, 2211616, 1954780, 2433923, 2402783, 2211618)
United States Department of Defense | United States Army | U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command | Army Research Office (W911NF-23-1-0340, W911NF-23-1-0340, W911NF-23-1-0340)
DOE | LDRD | Los Alamos National Laboratory (89233218CNA000001, 89233218CNA000001)
DOE | LDRD | Sandia National Laboratories (DE-NA-0003525, DE-NA-0003525)
Article History
Received: 13 February 2025
Accepted: 27 August 2025
First Online: 16 October 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.