Funding for this research was provided by:
UofI | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Pennsylvania State University
Haythornthwaite Foundation Research Initiation Grant
Article History
Received: 17 December 2024
Accepted: 24 October 2025
First Online: 1 December 2025
Competing interests
: N.A., S.G.B., and X.N. are the inventors of a patent application (PCT/US2024/011201). All other authors declare no competing interests.