Liu, Hang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9494-105X
Wang, Renqi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9729-5268
Hu, Chengzhi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9898-835X
Plewa, Michael J.
Liu, Chao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2954-3426
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52370019, 52388101, 52300019, 52388101)
Article History
Received: 16 December 2024
Accepted: 25 June 2025
First Online: 1 August 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.