Rancati, Silvia
Campolungo, Matilde
Dalmolin, Duarte Gerusa
Lau, Pierre
Furia, Federica
Coppe, Alessandro
Landuzzi, Fabio
Vecchi, Manuela
Cavalli, Andrea
Gustincich, Stefano
Tirelli, Nicola
Article History
Received: 6 November 2025
Revised: 4 April 2026
Accepted: 7 April 2026
First Online: 8 May 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations: PD-GBM cultures originate from surgical samples obtained after informed consent at the Neurosurgery Department of the San Martino Hospital (Genova, Italy), and then processed by the group of Antonio Daga in the Department of Translational Oncology of the same hospital, as described in previous literature [ ], and used by the group of Davide De Pietri Tonelli at IIT [ ].