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Association between urban shrinkage and excess mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s44284-025-00278-y

Published Online: 2025-07-18

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Jang, Gukhwa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6653-9285
Kim, Saehoon https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8278-9935
Lee, Jae Seung https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9087-5975
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-07-18

Version of Record valid from 2025-07-18
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Article History

Received: 9 September 2024

Accepted: 11 June 2025

First Online: 18 July 2025

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.