Meng, Xiangrui https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8671-9364
He, Zhen https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7790-1165
Fang, Dong
Li, Wenbo
Guo, Jia
Lu, Jiacheng
Yan, Fen
Dong, Xin
Chen, Lingling https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7898-9384
Khan, Sarmir
Wang, Chunling
Xu, Jiawei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4336-7972
Funding for this research was provided by:
MOST | National Key Research and Development Program of China (2024YFC3405404)
MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (32170819)
Joint fund for the cultivation of superior disciplines (222301420013)
Henan Province medical science and technology research project of the major project of the province (SBGJ202401007)
Henan Province University science and technology innovation team (24IRTSTHN037)
Scientific Research Innovation team of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Excellent innovation team (ZYCXTD2023004)
Henan Zhongyuan Medical Science and Technology Innovation Development Foundation (ZYYC202304ZD)
Henan AIMS Professional Development Fund (JBKY250314)
Henan Province excellent innovation group project
Leading medical and health personnel of Central Plains region
Henan Province medical appropriate technology extension project
Article History
Received: 10 October 2025
Revised: 29 March 2026
Accepted: 2 April 2026
First Online: 22 April 2026
Disclosure and competing interests statement
: The authors declare no competing interests.