Weiss, Allison
Flowers, Ambre
Eisenberg, Scott D.
Wu, Lingling
Rodriguez, Mario
Khawaja, Muzamil
Moras, Errol
Lavie, Carl J.
Fonarow, Gregg C.
Tang, W. H. Wilson
Bozkurt, Biykem
Krittanawong, Chayakrit
Article History
Received: 2 December 2024
Accepted: 1 October 2025
First Online: 24 November 2025
Competing interests
: W.H.W.T. has served as consultant for Sequana Medical, Cardiol Therapeutics, Genomics plc, Zehna Therapeutics, WhiteSwell, Boston Scientific, CardiaTec Biosciences, Bristol Myers Squibb, Alleviant Medical, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Salubris Biotherapeutics, BioCardia and has received honorarium from Springer, Belvoir Media Group and American Board of Internal Medicine. A.W.: none. A.F.: none. S.D.E.: none. L.W.: none. M.R.: none. M.K.: none. E.M.: none. C.J.L.: none. G.C.: none. B.B.: none. C.K.: none.