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Emerging roles of hydrogels, organogels, and their hybrids in soft bioelectronics and bioplatforms

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s44328-025-00055-w

Published Online: 2025-10-22

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Lee, Min Young

Lee, Eun Seo

Ko, Na Young

Kim, Hye Jin

Kim, Dae-Hyeong

Cha, Gi Doo

Koo, Ja Hoon
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Institute of Information & Communications Technology Planning & Evaluation (IITP)-ITRC (Information Technology Research Center) grant funded by the Korea government (IITP-2025-RS-2024-00438007)

Institute of Information & Communications Technology Planning & Evaluation (IITP)-ITRC (Information Technology Research Center) grant funded by the Korea government (IITP-2025-RS-2024-00438007)

Institute of Information & Communications Technology Planning & Evaluation (IITP)-ITRC (Information Technology Research Center) grant funded by the Korea government (IITP-2025-RS-2024-00438007)

Institute of Information & Communications Technology Planning & Evaluation (IITP)-ITRC (Information Technology Research Center) grant funded by the Korea government (IITP-2025-RS-2024-00438007)

Institute for Basic Science (IBS-R006-A1)

Institute for Basic Science (IBS-R006-A1)

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the MSIT (RS-2024-00405381)

NAVER Digital Bio Innovation Research Fund, funded by NAVER Corporation (37-2023-0040)

BK21 FOUR funded by the Ministry of Education (MOE, Korea) and NRF (2120241315235)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-10-22

Version of Record valid from 2025-10-22
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Article History

Received: 11 June 2025

Accepted: 4 September 2025

First Online: 22 October 2025

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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