Shaheen, Cynthia
Caminada, Bianca
Hilts, Alexis
Wei, Ruby
Botham, Jay
Johnson, Rebecca
Vardanyan, Nane
Boateng, Eric
Leslie, Sabrina
Funding for this research was provided by:
Zymeworks (Fellowship in Immunotherapeutics)
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (“MUSIC” NSERC Collaborative Research and Training Experience (CREATE) program)
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (Undergraduate Summer Research Award)
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (Undergraduate Summer Research Award)
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (Undergraduate Summer Research Award)
University of British Columbia (4YF)
University of British Columbia (Killam Accelerator Research Fellowship)
NanoMedicines Innovation Network (Studentship in Nanomedicine Research)
Article History
Received: 15 August 2025
Accepted: 11 December 2025
First Online: 7 January 2026
Competing interests
: S.L. is a cofounder of ScopeSys Inc., a Canadian start-up company that has commercialised the Convex Lens-induced Confinement (CLiC) microscopy platform. All other authors declare no conflict of interest.