Jeong, Hayoung https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0359-8218
Katta, Srikar https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2256-5897
Wang, Will Ke
Volfovsky, Alexander https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4462-1020
Dunn, Jessilyn https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3241-8183
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science Foundation (2339669)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (F31HL179990-0)
Google Cloud Research Credits Program
Apple Scholar in AI/ML Fellowship
Article History
Received: 12 December 2025
Accepted: 25 March 2026
First Online: 23 April 2026
Competing interests
: J.D. sits on the Google Consumer Health Advisory Board and is a consultant to Samsung Research America and Jones Day. The other authors declare no competing interests.