Patel, Ankit
Reddy, Malasani Chakradhar
Zhang, Bingqing
Swain, Basudev
Pandithurai, Govindan
Andreae, Meinrat O.
Martin, Scot T.
Liu, Pengfei
Gunthe, Sachin S.
Article History
Received: 19 December 2025
Accepted: 17 March 2026
First Online: 2 April 2026
Competing interests
: Sachin S. Gunthe is an Associate Editor of npj Clean Air, and he was not involved in the journal’s review of, or decisions related to, this manuscript. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.