Liu, Yingxin
Zhao, Ai
Sun, Guiju http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5969-2185
Wang, Ruoting
Zhang, Jingyi
Lip, Gregory Y. H. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7566-1626
Li, Guowei http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1184-1791
Article History
Received: 3 April 2023
Revised: 13 November 2023
Accepted: 12 January 2024
First Online: 22 January 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The UK Biobank study was approved by the North West Multicenter Research Ethics Committee. All participants provided written consent before enrolment.