Corley, Janie http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7551-1871
Conte, Federica http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8064-1075
Harris, Sarah E. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4941-5106
Taylor, Adele M.
Redmond, Paul
Russ, Tom C.
Deary, Ian J.
Cox, Simon R. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4036-3642
Funding for this research was provided by:
Age UK (MR/M01311/1, MR/M01311/1, MR/M01311/1, MR/M01311/1, MR/M01311/1, MR/M01311/1, MR/M01311/1, MR/M01311/1)
RCUK | Medical Research Council (G1001245/96099; MR/R024065/1, G1001245/96099; MR/R024065/1, G1001245/96099; MR/R024065/1, G1001245/96099; MR/R024065/1, G1001245/96099; MR/R024065/1, G1001245/96099; MR/R024065/1, G1001245/96099, MR/R024065/1)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01AG054628, R01AG054628)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health
Wellcome Trust (221890/Z/20/Z)
Royal Society (221890/Z/20/Z)
Article History
Received: 17 November 2021
Revised: 17 November 2022
Accepted: 21 November 2022
First Online: 8 December 2022
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval was obtained from the Multicentre Research Ethics Committee for Scotland (baseline, MREC/01/0/56), the Lothian Research Ethics Committee (age 70, LREC/2003/2/29), and the Scotland A Research Ethics Committee (ages 73, 76, 79, 82, 07/MRE00/58). All participants provided written informed consent.