Wootton, Olivia http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2433-4975
Shadrin, Alexey A.
Mohn, Christine
Susser, Ezra http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7665-4826
Ramesar, Raj
Gur, Ruben C. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4082-8502
Andreassen, Ole A. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4461-3568
Stein, Dan J. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7218-7810
Dalvie, Shareefa
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (U01MH125053, 5UO1MH096754)
Norges Forskningsråd (275054, 26813, 223273, 275054, 324499)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health
EEA Grants (2018-0573)
Article History
Received: 7 April 2023
Revised: 26 September 2023
Accepted: 3 October 2023
First Online: 20 October 2023
Competing interests
: The authors declare the following competing interest: OA has received speaker’s honorarium from Lundbeck and is a consultant for Healthlytix. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.
: This work was approved by the University of Cape Town Human Research Ethics Committee (reference number - 734/2021). The UKB has ethical approval (REC reference number - 11/NW/0382) and is overseen by an Independent Ethics and Governance council. The SAX Study was approved by the University of Cape Town Human Research Ethics Committee (reference number - 049/2013). The TOP Study was approved by the Norwegian Scientific Ethical Committee and the Norwegian Data Protection Agency. Informed consent was obtained from participants in the UKB, SAX and TOP Study.