Shukla, Vivek V. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1580-1049
Rahman, A. K. M. Fazlur
Shen, Xuejun
Black, Allison
Arora, Nitin
Lal, C. Vivek
Bell, Edward F.
Nakhmani, Arie http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0987-4834
Zhang, Chengcui
Ambalavanan, Namasivayam
Carlo, Waldemar A.
Article History
Received: 21 March 2022
Revised: 11 January 2023
Accepted: 30 January 2023
First Online: 6 March 2023
Competing interests
: W.A.C. is on the board of directors of MEDNAX Services, Inc. All other authors have indicated that they have no conflicts of interest relevant to this article to disclose.
: This study was reviewed and approved by University of Alabama at Birmingham Institutional. Review Board and was granted a waiver of informed consent as the study was based on a deidentified public health database (IRB-300006594).
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