Dreisbach, Caitlin
Prescott, Stephanie
Siega-Riz, Anna Maria
McCulloch, John
Habermeyer, Laura
Dudley, Donald
Trinchieri, Giorgio
Kelsey, Caroline
Alhusen, Jeanne
Article History
Received: 8 March 2022
Revised: 19 December 2022
Accepted: 27 December 2022
First Online: 7 April 2023
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Participants gave consent for use of their biospecimens and medical record data for the purposes of research in the Obstetric and Neonatal Outcomes Study. No new consent was required.