Quattrone, Diego http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6051-8309
Reininghaus, Ulrich
Richards, Alex L. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3218-7247
Tripoli, Giada
Ferraro, Laura
Quattrone, Andrea
Marino, Paolo http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3571-1753
Rodriguez, Victoria http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0383-0846
Spinazzola, Edoardo
Gayer-Anderson, Charlotte
Jongsma, Hannah E.
Jones, Peter B. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0387-880X
La Cascia, Caterina
La Barbera, Daniele
Tarricone, Ilaria
Bonora, Elena
Tosato, Sarah http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9665-7538
Lasalvia, Antonio
Szöke, Andrei
Arango, Celso
Bernardo, Miquel http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8748-6717
Bobes, Julio http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2187-4033
Del Ben, Cristina Marta http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0145-9975
Menezes, Paulo Rossi http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6330-3314
Llorca, Pierre-Michel http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7438-8990
Santos, Jose Luis
Sanjuán, Julio
Arrojo, Manuel
Tortelli, Andrea
Velthorst, Eva
Berendsen, Steven
de Haan, Lieuwe
Rutten, Bart P. F. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9834-6346
Lynskey, Michael T.
Freeman, Tom P.
Kirkbride, James B. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3401-0824
Sham, Pak C.
O’Donovan, Michael C. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7073-2379
Cardno, Alastair G.
Vassos, Evangelos http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6363-0438
van Os, Jim
Morgan, Craig
Murray, Robin M. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0829-0519
Lewis, Cathryn M. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8249-8476
Di Forti, Marta
Hubbard, Kathryn
Beards, Stephanie
Stilo, Simona A.
Parellada, Mara
Fraguas, David
Castro, Marta Rapado
Andreu-Bernabeu, Álvaro
López, Gonzalo
Matteis, Mario
González, Emiliano
Durán-Cutilla, Manuel
Díaz-Caneja, Covadonga M.
Cuadrado, Pedro
Rodríguez Solano, José Juan
Carracedo, Angel
Costas, Javier
Sánchez, Emilio
Amoretti, Silvia
Lorente-Rovira, Esther
Garcia-Portilla, Paz
Jiménez-López, Estela
Franke, Nathalie
van Dam, Daniella
Termorshuizen, Fabian
Franke, Nathalie
van der Ven, Elsje
Messchaart, Elles
Leboyer, Marion
Schürhoff, Franck
Jamain, Stéphane
Baudin, Grégoire
Ferchiou, Aziz
Pignon, Baptiste
Richard, Jean-Romain
Charpeaud, Thomas
Tronche, Anne-Marie
Frijda, Flora
Marrazzo, Giovanna
Sideli, Lucia
Sartorio, Crocettarachele
Seminerio, Fabio
Loureiro, Camila Marcelino
Shuhama, Rosana
Ruggeri, Mirella
Bonetto, Chiara
Cristofalo, Doriana
Berardi, Domenico
Seri, Marco
D’Andrea, Giuseppe
,
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guarantors of Brain (Post-doctoral Clinical Research Fellowship)
RCUK | Medical Research Council (MR/M008436/1)
Article History
Received: 13 December 2020
Revised: 16 June 2021
Accepted: 30 June 2021
First Online: 10 August 2021
Competing interests
: M Di Forti reports personal fees from Janssen, outside the submitted work. RM Murray reports personal fees from Janssen, Lundbeck, Sunovion, and Otsuka, outside of the submitted work. M Bernardo reports grants and personal fees from Adamed, Janssen-Cilag, Otsuka, and Abbiotics; personal fees from Angelini and Casen Recordati; and grants from Lundbeck and Takeda, outside of the submitted work. PB Jones reports personal fees from being a member of the scientific advisory boards for Janssen and Recordati, outside of the submitted work. C Arango reports personal fees from Acadia, Ambrosseti, Gedeon Richter, Janssen Cilag, Lundbeck, Merck, Otsuka, Roche, Servier, Shire, Schering Plough, Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma, Sunovion, and Takeda; and grants from CIBERSAM, Familia Alonso, Fundacion Alicia Koplowitz, the European Commission, the Spanish Ministry of Science and Universities, and the Comunidad de Madrid, during the conduct of the study. J Bobes has received research grants and served as consultant, advisor or speaker for AB-Biotics, Acadia Pharmaceuticals, Ambrosseti-Angelini, Casen Recordati, D&A Pharma, Exeltis, Gilead, Indivior, Janssen-Cilag, Lundbeck, Mundipharma, Otsuka, Pfizer, Roche, Sage Therapeutics, Servier, Schwabe Farma Ibérica, Shire, Takeda, research funding from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competiveness –Centro de Investigación Biomedica en Red area de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM) and Instituto de Salud Carlos III-, Spanish Ministry of Health, Social Services and Equality - Plan Nacional sobre Drogas outside of the submitted work. Dr. Diego Quattrone reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Ulrich Reininghaus reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Alexander L Richards reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Giada Tripoli reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Laura Ferraro reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Paolo Marino reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Andrea Quattrone reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Victoria Rodriguez reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Edoardo Spinazzola reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Charlotte Gayer-Anderson reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Hannah E Jongsma reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Caterina La Cascia reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Prof. Daniele La Barbera reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Ilaria Tarricone reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Elena Bonora reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Sarah Tosato reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Antonio Lasalvia reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Andrei Szöke reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Cristina Marta Del-Ben reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Paulo Rossi Menezes reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Pierre-Michel Llorca reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Jose Luis Santos reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Julio Sanjuán reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Andrea Tortelli reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Eva Velthorst reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Steven Berendsen reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Lieuwe de Haan reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Bart PF Rutten reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Michael Lynskey reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Tom P Freeman reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. James B Kirkbride reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Pak C Sham reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Alastair G Cardno reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Evangelos Vassos reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Michael O’ Donovan is supported by a collaborative research grant from Takeda outside of the submitted work. Dr. Jim van Os reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Craig Morgan reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. Dr. Cathryn M Lewis reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest.